KYN28A-12 12kV Metal-Clad Withdrawable Switchgear
KYN28A-12 is an indoor, air-insulated, metal-clad withdrawable switchgear platform for three-phase 12kV-class AC distribution systems at 50Hz. It receives and distributes electrical energy and supports circuit control, protection, measurement and monitoring in substations, power plants and industrial facilities. Each lineup is engineered from the customer's single-line diagram, panel schedule, system ratings, protection philosophy and site conditions. The withdrawable circuit-breaker arrangement, busbar ratings, CT/VT data, relays, cable interfaces and auxiliary circuits are finalized in the approved technical documents.
Description
Model Meaning
Product Overview
KYN28A-12 switchgear uses an assembled aluminum-zinc-coated sheet-steel enclosure formed by CNC processing. The circuit breaker, main busbar, cable terminations and relay/instrument equipment are arranged in separate compartments. The withdrawable breaker can be moved between service and test/disconnected positions under the designed interlock sequence, supporting inspection, testing and maintenance planning.
The platform can be configured for incoming feeders, outgoing feeders, transformer feeders, bus couplers, bus-section panels, metering or PT panels and other project-specific functions. Final panel construction and component selection follow the approved single-line diagram and technical schedule.
Working Environment
·Ambient temperature: −10°C to +40°C
·Relative humidity: daily average ≤95%; monthly average ≤90%
·Installation altitude: ≤1,000 m
·Indoor installation free from corrosive or flammable gases, excessive dust, severe pollution and abnormal vibration
·For installation above 1,000 m or under conditions involving condensation, salt contamination, corrosive atmospheres or unusual temperatures, please contact Fengyuan Power for technical evaluation.
Technical Parameters
Technical parameters of switching equipment
|
No. |
Item |
Unit |
Parameter |
|||
|
1 |
Nominal Voltage |
kV |
3.6, 7.2, 12 |
|||
|
2 |
Rated Frequency |
Hz |
50 |
|||
|
3 |
Circuit Breaker Rated Current |
A |
630, 1250, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3150 |
|||
|
4 |
Rated Current Of Switchgear |
A |
630, 1250, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3150 |
|||
|
5 |
Rated Short-Time Withstand Current (4 s) |
kA |
16, 20, 25, 31.5, 40, 50 |
|||
|
6 |
Rated Peak Withstand Current |
kA |
40, 50, 63, 80, 100, 125 |
|||
|
7 |
Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Current |
kA |
16, 20, 25, 31.5, 40, 50 |
|||
|
8 |
Rated Short-Circuit Making Current (Peak) |
kA |
40, 50, 63, 80, 100, 125 |
|||
|
9 |
Rated Insulation |
1 min Power-Frequency |
kV |
24 |
32 |
42 |
|
Lightning Impulse |
kV |
40 |
60 |
75 |
||
|
10 |
Degree of Protection |
The enclosure is IP4X; the doors of the isolation compartment and circuit breaker compartment are IP2X. |
||||
Technical parameters of VD4, VS1-12 vacuum circuit breaker
|
No. |
Item |
Unit |
Parameter |
|
|
1 |
Nominal Voltage |
kV |
3.6, 7.2, 12 |
|
|
2 |
Rated Frequency |
Hz |
50 |
|
|
3 |
Rated Current |
A |
630, 1250, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3150 |
|
|
4 |
Rated Short-Time Withstand Current (4 s) |
kA |
16, 20, 25, 31.5, 40, 50 |
|
|
5 |
Rated Peak Withstand Current |
kA |
40, 50, 63, 80, 100, 125 |
|
|
6 |
Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Current |
kA |
16, 20, 25, 31.5, 40, 50 |
|
|
7 |
Rated Short-Circuit Making Current (Peak) |
kA |
40, 50, 63, 80, 100, 125 |
|
|
8 |
Rated Insulation |
1 min Power-Frequency |
kV |
42 |
|
Lightning Impulse |
kV |
75 |
||
|
9 |
Rated Operating Sequence |
O - 0.3 s - CO - 180 s - CO |
||
|
10 |
Rated Number of Short-Circuit |
Times |
50 |
|
|
11 |
Mechanical Life |
Times |
20000 |
|
Mechanical characteristics of VD4, VS1-12 vacuum circuit breaker
|
No. |
Item |
Unit |
Parameter |
|
|
1 |
Clearance Between Open Contacts |
mm |
11±1 |
|
|
2 |
Overtravel |
mm |
4±0.5 |
|
|
3 |
Phase Center Distance |
mm |
210±0.5,250±0.5,275±0.5 |
|
|
4 |
Closing Contact Bounce Time |
ms |
≤2 |
|
|
5 |
Three-Phase Opening/Closing |
ms |
≤2 |
|
|
6 |
Opening Time at |
Maximum |
ms |
≤50 |
|
Rated |
≤50 |
|||
|
Minimum |
≤60 |
|||
|
7 |
Closing Time |
ms |
≤100 |
|
|
8 |
Average Opening Speed |
m/s |
0.9~1.2 |
|
|
9 |
Average Closing Speed |
m/s |
0.6~0.8 |
|
|
10 |
Resistance Of Each Phase Conducting Loop |
μΩ |
≤40 |
|
|
11 |
Contact Pressure |
N |
3200±100 |
|
When the circuit breaker is used to control a 3-10 kV motor, if the starting current is less than 600 A, a zinc oxide surge arrester shall be installed. Specific requirements shall be agreed between the user and our company. When the circuit breaker is used for capacitor-bank switching, the rated current of the capacitor bank shall not exceed 80% of the circuit breaker rated current.
Operating Mechanism Technical Parameters
|
No. |
Item |
Unit |
Parameter |
|
|
1 |
Rated Operational Voltage |
Closing Coil |
V |
DC220, 110 |
|
Opening Coil |
V |
AC220, 110 |
||
|
2 |
Coil Power |
Closing Coil |
W |
245 |
|
Opening Coil |
W |
245 |
||
|
3 |
Energy Storage Motor Power |
W |
50 |
|
|
4 |
Rated Voltage of Energy Storage Motor |
V |
DC220, 110 |
|
|
5 |
Energy Storage Time |
s |
≤10 |
|
Main Technical Parameters of ZM-12 (VH1) Main Technical Parameters of Vacuum Circuit Breaker
|
No. |
Item |
Unit |
Parameter |
|
1 |
Nominal Voltage |
kV |
12 |
|
2 |
Rated Frequency |
Hz |
50 |
|
3 |
Rated Current |
A |
1250 |
|
4 |
Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Current |
kA |
31.5 |
|
5 |
Rated Short-Circuit Making Current (Peak) |
kA |
80 |
|
6 |
Rated Peak Withstand Current |
kA |
80 |
|
7 |
Rated Short-Time Withstand Current |
kA |
31.5 |
|
8 |
Rated Short-Circuit Duration |
s |
4 |
|
9 |
Rated Breaking Current for a Single |
A |
630 |
|
10 |
Rated Back-to-Back Capacitor Bank |
A |
400 |
|
11 |
Power-Frequency Withstand Voltage |
kV |
42 |
|
12 |
Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage |
kV |
75 |
|
13 |
Rated Number of Short-Circuit |
Times |
50 |
|
14 |
Mechanical Life |
Times |
1000 |
|
15 |
Rated Operating Sequence |
O - 0.3 s - CO - 180 s - CO |
|
|
16 |
Opening Time |
ms |
≤60 |
|
17 |
Closing Time |
ms |
≤75 |
Typical Panel Functions
|
Panel function |
Typical role |
|
Incoming feeder |
Receives power from a transformer, generator, utility source or upstream switchgear. |
|
Outgoing feeder |
Distributes power to downstream substations, transformers, motors or process loads. |
|
Transformer feeder |
Controls and protects a transformer circuit according to its rating and protection scheme. |
|
Bus coupler / bus section |
Connects or sections busbar groups according to the approved operating sequence. |
|
PT / metering panel |
Provides voltage measurement, metering or bus-voltage functions where required. |
|
Motor feeder |
Supports medium-voltage motor circuits after switching duty and protection requirements are reviewed. |
|
Auxiliary / special panel |
Accommodates project-defined isolation, capacitor, earthing or other functions. |

Configuration and Protection Options
KYN28A-12 panels can be engineered with a project-approved withdrawable vacuum circuit breaker, current and voltage transformers, earthing switches, surge arresters, protection relays, meters, control switches, live-voltage indication, anti-condensation heaters and communication interfaces. VS1/ZN63 and VD4 vacuum circuit breaker are optional. Exact model, rating, control voltage and compatibility are confirmed for the actual project.
·Circuit breaker: exact manufacturer, model, rating, mechanism and electrical life.
·CT/VT: ratio, accuracy class, burden, core quantity, insulation and mounting arrangement.
·Protection and metering: relay functions, meter type, IEC protocol, SCADA points and time synchronization.
·Auxiliary supply: AC/DC control voltage, trip/close supply, heater supply and UPS interface.
·Cable and busbar interfaces: cable type, number and size; bottom or top entry; bus duct or bus bridge requirements.

Standards, Testing and Documentation
The offered switchgear is reviewed against the customer specification and the applicable IEC, GB/T or other agreed standards. Relevant international references may include IEC 62271-200 for AC metal-enclosed switchgear, IEC 62271-100 for the circuit breaker, IEC 62271-1 for common specifications and IEC 60529 for enclosure protection. The exact standard, edition and evidence scope must be confirmed in the quotation and contract documents.
Project documentation can include an approved single-line diagram, general arrangement, foundation plan, secondary schematics, terminal plans, component schedule, instruction manual, routine-test records, packing list and other agreed deliverables.
Reference Dimensions and Installation Interfaces
|
Dimension |
Value reference |
|
Width |
800 or 1000 mm; the catalogue notes 1000 mm for 1600 A and above |
|
Depth |
1500 or 1660 mm, depending on the selected arrangement |
|
Height |
2300 mm |
Cabinet size can still vary with rated current, short-circuit level, breaker selection, busbar arrangement, cable or overhead entry, CT/VT configuration and panel function. Do not finalize civil works from a competitor drawing or a generic online dimension.

Typical Schemes and Ordering Information
The Fengyuan Power catalogue shows scheme families for incoming and outgoing feeders, cable or overhead entry, PT and metering, surge-arrester arrangements, bus coupling, bus sectioning and isolation. The final scheme number and component schedule are selected from the approved SLD.
For an accurate quotation, provide:
·Single-line diagram, panel functions, quantities and lineup arrangement.
·System voltage and frequency, busbar and feeder currents, short-circuit current and duration.
·Control, protection, metering, communication and interlocking requirements.
·Preferred breaker and component brands, CT/VT data and auxiliary supply.
·Cable or overhead entry, cable quantity and size, bus-duct interfaces and switchroom constraints.
·Site conditions, destination-country standards and required drawings, reports and certificates.

Applications
Utility and industrial substations
Power plants and generator auxiliary systems
Mining, metals, cement, petrochemical and process plants
Water, transportation, data-center and large-building power systems
Renewable-energy collection and grid-connection substations
10kV or 11kV nominal systems where 12kV-class equipment is specified
Why Fengyuan Power
Henan Fengyuan Power Technology Co., Ltd. was founded in 2010 and manufactures high- and low-voltage switchgear, compact substations, distribution transformers and vacuum circuit breakers in Henan, China. For KYN28A-12 switchgear projects, the team can review the SLD, prepare a panel-by-panel proposal and coordinate general-arrangement and secondary drawings for approval.
Company certificates and manufacturing credentials are available separately. Product conformity, type-test applicability and component approval remain configuration- and contract-specific.



FAQ
1. What is KYN28A-12 switchgear?
KYN28A-12 is an indoor, air-insulated, metal-clad withdrawable switchgear platform for medium-voltage distribution up to the 12kV equipment class. It combines switching, protection, measurement and control functions in a compartmentalized assembly.
2. Is KYN28A-12 suitable for an 11kV system?
A 12kV-rated assembly is commonly considered for nominal 10kV or 11kV networks, but final selection depends on the system's highest voltage, insulation coordination, earthing method and utility or project specification.
3. What rated current is available?
The supplied Fengyuan Power catalogue lists breaker and switchgear rated currents from 630A to 3150A. The matched rating for each panel and the main busbar is confirmed in the approved lineup.
4. What short-circuit ratings are listed?
The Fengyuan Power catalogue lists 16, 20, 25, 31.5, 40 and 50kA short-circuit breaking and short-time withstand levels, with a 4s duration and corresponding peak values. Availability depends on the selected breaker and cabinet design.
5. Which circuit breaker can be installed?
A project-approved withdrawable vacuum circuit breaker can be selected. The exact model, manufacturer, rating, mechanism, control voltage and spare-parts requirement must be stated or agreed during technical clarification.
6. Can the switchgear be supplied for 60Hz?
The current website baseline is 50Hz. A 60Hz requirement must be reviewed and confirmed in the technical offer before it is advertised or ordered.
7. Is KYN28-12 arc-resistant or LSC2B?
Those classifications are not implied by the model name. Any IAC, LSC or partition-class claim must match the offered construction and applicable type-test documentation.
8. Are the cabinet dimensions fixed?
No. Dimensions depend on current, short-circuit level, breaker, cable entry, CT/VT arrangement and panel function. Use the approved project general arrangement for civil design.
9. What information is needed for a quotation?
Provide the SLD, panel quantities and functions, rated voltage, frequency, currents, short-circuit level and duration, CT/VT data, protection requirements, auxiliary voltage, cable details, site conditions, standards, destination country and delivery requirements.
10. Request a Technical Proposal
Send your single-line diagram and project parameters to receive a panel-by-panel technical and commercial proposal. Complete input data helps Fengyuan Power confirm the lineup, component schedule, ratings, dimensions and drawing scope more quickly.
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